{"id":10172,"date":"2025-10-30T22:08:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-30T21:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/?p=10172"},"modified":"2025-10-30T22:08:04","modified_gmt":"2025-10-30T21:08:04","slug":"beseda-jaroslav-jindra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/?p=10172","title":{"rendered":"Beseda – Jaroslav Jindra"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dne\u0161n\u00ed zcela zapln\u011bn\u00fd mal\u00fd s\u00e1l knihovny d\u00e1val tu\u0161it velmi kvalitn\u00edho p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00edc\u00edho. Byl j\u00edm re\u017eis\u00e9r, sc\u00e9n\u00e1rista a kameraman \u010cT Jaroslav Jindra. Obsahem jeho besedy byla \u010d\u00e1st Ji\u017en\u00edho Tichomo\u0159\u00ed zvan\u00e1 Melan\u00e9sie, \u010d\u00e1st Oce\u00e1nie na jihoz\u00e1pad\u011b Tich\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu, severn\u011b a severov\u00fdchodn\u011b od Austr\u00e1lie. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Melan\u00e9sie je n\u011bkolik ostrov\u016f a skupin ostrov\u016f. N\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1s zavedl na Papuu Novou Guineu, \u0160alamounovy ostrovy, Vanuatu a Fid\u017ei.<\/p>\n

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Papua Nov\u00e1 Guinea je jedna z nejrozmanit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, s v\u00edce ne\u017e 850 domorod\u00fdmi jazyky a s velkou tradi\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnost\u00ed. Nach\u00e1z\u00ed se zde je\u0161t\u011b mnoho druh\u016f rostlin a zv\u00ed\u0159at, kter\u00e9 nebyly doposud objeveny. Spole\u010dnost je zalo\u017eena na odkazu sv\u00fdch p\u0159edk\u016f a \u017eije podle p\u016fvodn\u00edch kmenov\u00fdch pr\u00e1v. Etnickou pestrost podtrhuj\u00ed barevn\u011b pomalovan\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159e lid\u00ed, od\u011bvy a \u0161perky z p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch materi\u00e1l\u016f, v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomnost hudby. N\u011bkter\u00e9 spole\u010denstv\u00ed \u017eij\u00ed dodnes dle sv\u00fdch p\u016fvodn\u00edch tradi\u010dn\u00edch pr\u00e1v. Je zde st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b to, co se v jin\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech planety dnes hled\u00e1 s velk\u00fdmi obt\u00ed\u017eemi. O \u00fazem\u00ed m\u00e1 z\u00e1jem Indon\u00e9zie kv\u016fli nerostn\u00e9mu bohatstv\u00ed. M\u00edstn\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 jsou vystaveny t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 teroristick\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm.<\/p>\n

\u0160alamounovy ostrovy byly ob\u00fdvan\u00e9 lidmi po tis\u00edce let. Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie a Irska projevilo z\u00e1jem o souostrov\u00ed \u0160alomounov\u00fdch ostrov\u016f v \u010dervnu 1893, ji\u017en\u00ed \u0160alomounovy ostrovy byly prohl\u00e1\u0161en za britsk\u00fd protektor\u00e1t. B\u011bhem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky prob\u011bhly na ostrovech t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 boje mezi Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a Japonsk\u00fdm c\u00edsa\u0159stv\u00edm, nap\u0159\u00edklad v bitv\u011b o Guadalcanal. Naj\u00edt zde poz\u016fstatky vojensk\u00e9 techniky jak na sou\u0161i, tak ve vod\u011b, nen\u00ed nic neobvykl\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i sr\u00e1\u017ece kultur na v\u00fdrazn\u011b odli\u0161n\u00e9m stupni v\u00fdvoje n\u011bkdy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k zaj\u00edmav\u00e9mu jevu, kter\u00e9mu se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 cargo kult. Typick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem je \u201ekult Johna Fruma\u201c na pacifick\u00e9m ostrov\u011b Tanna (Vanuatu). V dob\u011b II. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky zde slou\u017eil jako spoja\u0159 americk\u00fd voj\u00e1k John a nahat\u00fdm domorodc\u016fm, \u017eij\u00edc\u00edm tehdy je\u0161t\u011b v \u201edob\u011b kamenn\u00e9\u201c zv\u011bstoval, \u017ee jak\u00e1si Amerika, symbolizovan\u00e1 vlajkou s hv\u011bzdami a pruhy, p\u0159inese ostrovu prosperitu a m\u00edr.<\/p>\n

Dodnes n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk ostrova a \u0161est tis\u00edc vyznava\u010d\u016f kultu na \u00fapat\u00ed vulk\u00e1nu Yasur prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 ritu\u00e1ly, ve kter\u00fdch uniforma a americk\u00e1 vlajka hraj\u00ed hlavn\u00ed rol\u00ed. Domorodci zna\u010dn\u011b pos\u00edleni drogou z pep\u0159ovn\u00edku siln\u00e9ho kava-kava se v\u011bnuj\u00ed r\u00e1di z\u00e1bav\u011b ve stylu bangee jumping na bambusov\u00fdch konstrukc\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Souostrov\u00ed Fid\u017ei je pro mnoho turist\u016f synonymem r\u00e1je. Kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 mo\u0159e, b\u00edl\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee, palmov\u00e9 h\u00e1je, skv\u011bl\u00e9 podm\u00ednky pro pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed a \u0161norchlov\u00e1n\u00ed. Rostlinn\u00fdm krytem jsou tropick\u00e9 pralesy a savany. Fid\u017ei je domovem pulzuj\u00edc\u00edch m\u011bkk\u00fdch kor\u00e1l\u016f, mnoho druh\u016f ryb a p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch div\u016f. Tak\u00e9 my jsme m\u011bli mo\u017enost pokochat se n\u00e1dhern\u00fdmi podmo\u0159sk\u00fdmi z\u00e1b\u011bry.<\/p>\n

Proto\u017ee obrazov\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu m\u00e1 pan re\u017eis\u00e9r Jindra v\u00edce ne\u017e dost, t\u011b\u0161\u00edme se u\u017e te\u010f na pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed besedy, kter\u00e1 bude vypr\u00e1v\u011bt o francouzsk\u00e9 Polyn\u00e9sii.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dne\u0161n\u00ed zcela zapln\u011bn\u00fd mal\u00fd s\u00e1l knihovny d\u00e1val tu\u0161it velmi kvalitn\u00edho p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00edc\u00edho. Byl j\u00edm re\u017eis\u00e9r, sc\u00e9n\u00e1rista a kameraman \u010cT Jaroslav Jindra. Obsahem jeho besedy byla \u010d\u00e1st Ji\u017en\u00edho Tichomo\u0159\u00ed zvan\u00e1 Melan\u00e9sie, \u010d\u00e1st Oce\u00e1nie na jihoz\u00e1pad\u011b Tich\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu, severn\u011b a severov\u00fdchodn\u011b od Austr\u00e1lie. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Melan\u00e9sie je n\u011bkolik ostrov\u016f a skupin ostrov\u016f. N\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1s zavedl na Papuu Novou […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10172","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10172","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10172"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10172\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10174,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10172\/revisions\/10174"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10172"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10172"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10172"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}