{"id":9025,"date":"2025-01-23T21:32:02","date_gmt":"2025-01-23T20:32:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/?p=9025"},"modified":"2025-01-23T21:32:08","modified_gmt":"2025-01-23T20:32:08","slug":"prvni-beseda-roku-adra-klubu-zdravi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/?p=9025","title":{"rendered":"Prvn\u00ed beseda roku Adra Klubu zdrav\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Prvn\u00ed beseda nov\u00e9ho roku byla ve znamen\u00ed kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch fotografi\u00ed a nov\u00fdch velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch informac\u00ed. Na\u0161\u00edm hostem byl kazatel CASD Jan Dym\u00e1\u010dek se svou man\u017eelkou. P\u0159edstavil n\u00e1m nejen kr\u00e1snou krajinu Piemontsk\u00fdch Alp, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm historii Valdensk\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed a tedy po\u010d\u00e1tky evropsk\u00e9 reformace.<\/p>\n

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Svou cestu za\u010dal v Kostnici, kr\u00e1sn\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b na b\u0159ehu Bodamsk\u00e9ho jezera. Zde jsme nav\u0161t\u00edvili d\u016fm, ve kter\u00e9m pob\u00fdval Mistr Jan Hus, kl\u00e1\u0161ter kapuc\u00edn\u016f, kde byl n\u00e1sledn\u011b v\u011bzn\u011bn, d\u00e1le m\u00edsto kon\u00e1n\u00ed kostnick\u00e9ho koncilu, kostel ve kter\u00e9m byl vyhl\u00e1\u0161en rozsudek smrti a m\u00edsto up\u00e1len\u00ed na\u0161eho reform\u00e1tora. M\u00edstn\u00ed si na\u0161eho rod\u00e1ka velmi v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed, pojmenovali po n\u011bm dokonce jednu z ulic. Druhou zast\u00e1vkou byl Zurich, odkud poch\u00e1z\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed reform\u00e1tor Ulrich Zwingli, p\u016fvodn\u011b vojensk\u00fd kaplan, jeho\u017e n\u00e1sledovn\u00edci byli naz\u00fdv\u00e1ni Hab\u00e1ni. Odtud zn\u00e1me term\u00edn hab\u00e1nsk\u00e1 keramika. Kosmopolitn\u00ed m\u011bsto \u017deneva, s\u00eddlo OSN, Sv\u011btov\u00e9 rady c\u00edrkv\u00ed a \u00dast\u0159ed\u00ed \u010derven\u00e9ho k\u0159\u00ed\u017ee, je tak\u00e9 sv\u00e1z\u00e1no s reformac\u00ed. Stoj\u00ed zde chr\u00e1m, ve kter\u00e9m k\u00e1zal Jan Kalv\u00edn, kter\u00fd zap\u0159\u00ed\u010dinil, \u017ee chr\u00e1m je bez jak\u00e9koliv v\u00fdzdoby a \u017ee bylo zak\u00e1z\u00e1no zdobit se a vyr\u00e1b\u011bt \u0161perky. To je p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou vzniku hodin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 tradice, proto\u017ee \u0161perka\u0159i p\u0159i\u0161li o pr\u00e1ci a p\u0159eorientovali se na v\u00fdrobu hodinek.<\/p>\n

Tunelem pod horou Mont Blanc jsme p\u0159ejeli do severn\u00ed It\u00e1lie a mohlo za\u010d\u00edt putov\u00e1n\u00ed po stop\u00e1ch Valdensk\u00fdch, n\u00e1sledovn\u00edc\u00edch francouzsk\u00e9ho kupce Petra Valduse, kter\u00fd se sna\u017eil p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eit Bibli ka\u017ed\u00e9mu \u010dlov\u011bku. Polovinu sv\u00e9ho majetku investoval do p\u0159ekladu P\u00edsma do francouz\u0161tiny. Prvn\u00ed zast\u00e1vka byla ve vesnici Torre Pellice. Valden\u0161t\u00ed byli po celou dobu sv\u00e9ho p\u016fsoben\u00ed pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1ni, proto se z vesnic \u00fadol\u00ed p\u0159esunuli do hor. Symbol Valdensk\u00fdch p\u0159edstavuje strom o\u0159ezan\u00fd stejn\u011b jako byli \u201eo\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1ni\u201c Valden\u0161t\u00ed, ov\u0161em zasazen\u00fd v pevn\u00e9 sk\u00e1le sv\u00e9 v\u00edry a tedy st\u00e1le \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed. V korun\u011b stromu je um\u00edst\u011bna Bible. Valden\u0161t\u00ed byli odp\u016frci jak\u00e9hokoliv boje, by\u0165 i sebeobrann\u00e9ho. Zm\u011bna nastala pot\u00e9, co se v\u016fdcem hnut\u00ed stal Enrico Arnaud. M\u011bl vojensk\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti a nau\u010dil Valdensk\u00e9 se br\u00e1nit. Po obdob\u00ed masakr\u016f v druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b 17.stolet\u00ed to byl tak\u00e9 on, kdo p\u0159ivedl \u010dleny hnut\u00ed z hor zp\u011bt do \u00fadol\u00ed. Nad vesnic\u00ed Castelluzzo je sk\u00e1la, ze kter\u00e9 byli Valden\u0161t\u00ed shazov\u00e1ni voj\u00e1ky dol\u016f. V Bobbio je pam\u00e1tn\u00edk na m\u00edst\u011b, kde se v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed setk\u00e1vali p\u0159i spole\u010dn\u00fdch shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00edch. M\u00edstn\u00ed byli jednou podvedeni voj\u00e1ky, kte\u0159\u00ed jim tvrdili, \u017ee je uzav\u0159en m\u00edr. Vesni\u010dan\u00e9 jim uv\u011b\u0159ili, pohostili je, a voj\u00e1ci je o p\u016flnoci v\u0161echny povra\u017edili.<\/p>\n

V Balsiglia se nach\u00e1z\u00ed st\u00e1le otev\u0159en\u00e9 muzeum a kamenn\u00e9, dnes ji\u017e opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 domy. Oproti tomu Rodoreto je st\u00e1le obydlen\u00e9. Vesnice b\u00fdvali v\u017edy jen o p\u00e1r domc\u00edch, maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 2 rodiny, aby p\u0159i vojensk\u00e9m p\u0159epaden\u00ed nezem\u0159elo mnoho lid\u00ed. Jednotliv\u00e9 vesni\u010dky byly viditeln\u00e9. P\u0159i vp\u00e1du voj\u00e1k\u016f byl zap\u00e1len ohe\u0148, kter\u00fd ostatn\u00ed vesnice varoval p\u0159ed nebezpe\u010d\u00edm. Nejv\u00fd\u0161e polo\u017een\u00fd chr\u00e1m v Piemontsk\u00fdch Alp\u00e1ch najdeme ve vesni\u010dce Pra del Torno. Najdeme zde tak\u00e9 \u0161kolu \u201estr\u00fd\u010dk\u016f\u201c, budouc\u00edch kazatel\u016f. V zim\u011b opisovali Bibli, v l\u00e9t\u011b ji rozn\u00e1\u0161eli po okoln\u00edch \u00fadol\u00edch. Vracela se jich zhruba polovina, zbytek byl zabit voj\u00e1ky. Ve vesni\u010dce Chanforan najdeme pomn\u00edk p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed konferenci v roce 1532, na kter\u00e9 se jednalo o tom, zda se maj\u00ed Valden\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159ipojit ke kalv\u00ednsk\u00e9 reformaci. Dva z brat\u0159\u00ed se vypravili dokonce do \u010cech do Mlad\u00e9 Boleslavi za biskupem Jednoty bratrsk\u00e9 poradit se. Biskup m\u011bl stejn\u00fd n\u00e1zor jako \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci konferenci \u2013 nep\u0159idat se, z\u016fstat v\u011brni sv\u00e9mu u\u010den\u00ed. Zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 jeskyn\u011b Latana, kter\u00e1 poslou\u017eila cel\u00e9 osad\u011b jako \u00fakryt p\u0159ed bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edmi se voj\u00e1ky. V m\u011bste\u010dku Pinerolo jsou kas\u00e1rna, kter\u00e1 byla vybudov\u00e1na speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro voj\u00e1ky, kte\u0159\u00ed m\u011bli za \u00fakol zlikvidovat Valdensk\u00e9 hnut\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Beseda n\u00e1m p\u0159edstavila skupinu lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed jako prvn\u00ed vykro\u010dili do reforma\u010dn\u00edho proudu. Trp\u011bli, pro\u017e\u00edvali pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale proto, \u017ee by museli, n\u00fdbr\u017e proto, \u017ee m\u011bli sv\u011bdom\u00ed a p\u0159es n\u011bho necht\u011bli j\u00edt. Z\u016fstali v\u011brn\u00ed pravd\u011b a sv\u011bdom\u00ed. Byli sv\u011btlem v temnot\u00e1ch \u2013 stejn\u011b jako maj\u00ed sv\u011btlo Valden\u0161t\u00ed ve znaku.<\/p>\n

V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b \u017eije na \u00fazem\u00ed It\u00e1lie asi 35 tis\u00edc \u010dlen\u016f c\u00edrkve Valdensk\u00e9 evangelick\u00e9. Velmi si v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed odkazu sv\u00fdch p\u0159edk\u016f a jejich u\u010den\u00ed je pro n\u011b st\u00e1le \u017eiv\u00e9.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prvn\u00ed beseda nov\u00e9ho roku byla ve znamen\u00ed kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch fotografi\u00ed a nov\u00fdch velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch informac\u00ed. Na\u0161\u00edm hostem byl kazatel CASD Jan Dym\u00e1\u010dek se svou man\u017eelkou. P\u0159edstavil n\u00e1m nejen kr\u00e1snou krajinu Piemontsk\u00fdch Alp, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm historii Valdensk\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed a tedy po\u010d\u00e1tky evropsk\u00e9 reformace.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9025"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9025\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9027,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9025\/revisions\/9027"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valasskemezirici.casd.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}